Back in the November of 2002 issue of KIT CAR we published an article describing the assembly techniques used with the installation of a pair of aftermarket front disc brakes. At that time we tried to emphasize the importance we place on quality brake systems, and because we feel so strongly about this matter, we decided the only thing to do was to order up a set of rear discs that would be a complement to the fronts that we assembled earlier.
We've had aftermarket rear disc brakes before and have always been thrilled with their performance when it came to bringing the car down from speed. The only flaw we saw was the small mechanical squeeze-type parking brake. It was neat to look at but that's where its charm ended. Set it when the rotor was hot, and it might hold, but as the rotor cooled and contracted, well, you can see where this thing is headed (especially if the vehicle in question was on the portly side).
The cure for that problem comes in the form of Wilwood's new trick brake kit that incorporates an OEM drum style E-brake along with a 12.19-inch rotor, and this thing is really slick. The backing plate, E-brake shoes and caliper-mounting bracket come as an assembly that simply slips onto the OEM axel flange studs and then bolted in place. Add some Lokar E-brake cables and you're ready to go (or, more accurately, stop).
But first, some basics: Because this is a street-only application we opted to use the OEM axels in our assembly rather than spring for a pair of new aftermarket hard axels. Because these are OEM there are a couple of details that need to be handled to make them compatible with the disc brake conversion. First, the adjustable axel bearings have to be removed and replaced with nonadjustable (green) aftermarket bearings. The second item that concerned us was the axel flanges might have been damaged at some point in time, and the surface might not be quite true, which would give us fits when we tried to get the wobble out of our rotors.
It was a simple matter for the machinist Jon Huber (St. Louis, Missouri) to press the studs out and reface the flanges in his lathe. The result is a 100-percent true surface, prepped and ready to mount the hats. The added bonus is that new studs will replace the rather grungy items that were pressed out. The OEM changeover is a lot cheaper than new hard axels would have been, but if you're going to race the car or it's going to see serious street competition of any type, then by all means spring for the stronger race pieces. None of this stuff is worth placing yourself in the unenviable position of being a part time crash dummy.
There are also several ways to hook up the brake lines. The route we took was to use either steel or stainless steel hard line and the proper size adapter fitting to connect the line and the caliper, using our trusty hand bender to shape the hard line the way we want it. The reason we went with hard line over any kind of flex line is that no matter how good the flex is, it will expand slightly when under pressure, which affects the brake function slightly. Of course the older it gets the more it expands, the more it expands the more it adversely affects brake function. Because the Wilwood pads can be changed without moving the rotor, hard lines can be used without creating a maintenance problem. The other upside is the fact that steel hard line is far cheaper than stainless braided flex.
When you're all done, you'll have to bleed the brakes as well as bed the pads (a combination of hard stopping procedures and cool-down time that helps burnish the pads). Though the whole job isn't as easy a job as we just explained, we did shoot a ton of photos and broke the assembly down into bite size pieces so we could give you a general idea of just how this system is installed. For specific directions you should always refer to the product manufacturer's instructions.

Here are the basic parts that...

Here are the basic parts that we'll be working with: the 12.19-inch rotor, caliper, E-brake assembly, and the caliper pads, all from Wilwood.

Depending on how new your...

Depending on how new your rear end housing is you may or may not need to replace the axel seals. Ours were old and in need of replacing (besides, when you're this close it's not that much more work or money to insure a leak-free assembly), so we first slid them into the housing nice and even.

Then after you're sure it's...

Then after you're sure it's started straight, the seal driver can be used to finish the job. Just a sharp rap on the end of the driver with your favorite hammer and the seal is seated.

Prior to slipping the axel...

Prior to slipping the axel into the housing there are several things that need to be taken care of. One of those is greasing the O-ring prior to slipping the axel back into the axel tube.

The axel flange gasket is...

The axel flange gasket is slipped in place.

The emergency brake and caliper...

The emergency brake and caliper bracket assembly are slipped into position on the axel flange (with caliper mounting holes pointing towards the back of the vehicle).

The bearing retainer should...

The bearing retainer should being placed on the axel prior to the axel's installation in the housing. Some kits use a full retainer rather than the U-retainer we have, but the full retainers have to be installed prior to bearing being pressed on. As always read the instructions carefully prior to starting the installation.

After sliding the axel into...

After sliding the axel into the housing (careful to not damage the bearing), the axel is in place and ready to be tightened down. Use a drop of red Loctite 271 to each of the nuts used to hold the bearing retainer plate and torque them to your OEM spec.

Pick the right bolt pattern...

Pick the right bolt pattern and slide the rotor assembly over the wheel studs and seat it against the axel flange. If the rotor hat is not properly seated on the axel flange the rotor will no doubt have an excess amount of run out and cause a tremendous amount of pulsation in the pedal.

Sometimes it's necessary to...

Sometimes it's necessary to use shim spacers between the caliper and caliper bracket to place the rotor in the exact center of the caliper.

The caliper bolts are drilled...

The caliper bolts are drilled for safety wire but Wilwood also recommends that red Loctite 271 be used on the threads, too (It's like wearing a belt and suspenders). Insert the bolts, snug them down, and torque them to 30 ft-lb.

Drop the brake pads in pl...

Drop the brake pads in place...

...and install the cotter...

...and install the cotter pin to insure they will stay where they belong.

Safety wire the bolts so that...

Safety wire the bolts so that they can't vibrate loose. Just remember when you're routing the wire that it should be positioned so that if the bolt tries to loosen it pulls the wire tight.

Step back and admire your...

Step back and admire your handy work before proceeding to the next steps. It's almost a shame to put wheels over something that looks so good.

Teflon tape is used on the...

Teflon tape is used on the 1/8x27-inch NPT fitting prior to installation in the caliper. Be careful, as it easy to overtighten a fitting with Teflon tape on it, which could result in damaging the caliper.

Now it's time to shape the...

Now it's time to shape the tubing with our bender. These things work really well if you just take your time and let the bender do the work.

After it's shaped you use...

After it's shaped you use a pair of line wrenches, tighten the fitting and you're ready to go. The finished line not only works extremely well and lives almost forever, but it is also pretty nice looking (if we do say so ourselves).

The easiest way to hook up...

The easiest way to hook up the E-brake is to call your local Lokar supplier and have them order all of the necessary pieces. Shown here are the outer cable housings with their proper backing plate fittings, the inner wires and the clevises and cable blocks necessary to complete the connections.

The cable housing adjuster...

The cable housing adjuster will be mounted under the car in a location to actuate the single cable end that is attached to the foot or hand activated E-brake lever. Then the outer cable housing would be run from the E-brake mounting bracket at the rear housing to the cable housing where the housing will be carefully cut to length, the ferrule slipped into place and the inserted into the housing. This operation is repeated for both sides.

The backing plate fitting...

The backing plate fitting is slipped into place on the backing plate bracket and the lock nut is tightened down. We recommend the use of line wrenches (they are box end wrenches with one open segment so you can slip it over a brake or fuel line) when working with brake lines to keep from damaging the fasteners.

This is the clevis needed...

This is the clevis needed for some Wilwood systems and the inner cable.

This is the clevis used for...

This is the clevis used for Ford Explorer systems and the inner cable.

After the inner cable has...

After the inner cable has been run through the clevis and inserted into the outer housing, the clevis is attached to the brake arm that activates the E-brake.

Insert the pin that locks...

Insert the pin that locks the clevis in place, and then insert the cotter pin to keep everything securely locked in place.

The final assembly should...

The final assembly should look like this.

After all the outer and inner...

After all the outer and inner cables are run for both sides the hookup at the tension adjuster can be completed. Run the cable through the cable block and tighten the set screws (we used a drop of Loctite on each set screw). It will not only lock them in place, it will also keep the threads from becoming corroded so you will be able to get it apart if you need to.

Now it's time to adjust the...

Now it's time to adjust the E-brake and that process starts with the removal of the rubber plug from the backing plate.

This is a simple brake adjusting...

This is a simple brake adjusting tool that can be purchased at any automotive store. Insert the adjusting tool and adjust the brake shoes outward until a slight drag is felt when spinning the rotor, then reinstall the rubber plug into the backing plate.

Ta-dah! Here's the finished...

Ta-dah! Here's the finished product, fully functional and looking sharp!